1、远大前程英文读后感
远大前程英文读后感
dickens is not a writer disdaining women. instead,he loves, respects and takes care of them. however, in his novels, he unconsciously degrades women and puts them inferior to men. great expectations is evidence to my thesis.
there are three aspects in this novel that i believe this kind of thought of dickens is revealed.
the first one is that women are fragile. that is not because those women are in lack of will, but that they need surviving abilities and that of self-survival and struggle against destiny. they always turn to men. that can be called “hero saving the beauty”。 this notion originated in the greek tales but is still adopted successively. the only difference between them lies in the plot and structure. estella is adopted and trained to break men’s hearts by miss havisham. havisham revenges men and marries estella to an unworthy guy though pip deeply loves estella. nothing can be bitterer than see his lover married to another guy for a man. pip really fell into the despair of losing estella. however, estella suffers a lot and begins to regret for her initial choice for her spouse and begins to treasure
then comes my second point. facing destiny, women are physically and intellectually inferior to men. actually it does not mean they have an inferior intelligence, but that it seems so. or we can say that both men and women have the same potential of intelligence, but women never show a lot. god creates everyone equally, but not everyone is granted the same approaches to success or achievements. women are restricted to families, which restricts them from showing a lot. they can cook food well, which is one standard for their excellence but not the one for male. the novel goes this way since it implies the male consciousness. the ordinary intelligence of women in marriage and love is exposed completely. havisham is abandoned on her wedding day, but she keeps the room like the day she got married, while on the other hand she tries every means to revenge men. bearing these two conflictive thoughts in mind, havisham certainly fails to live her own life out of the control or influence from male.
the discipline for women is my third point. a feminist de bufuwa says: “one is called woman because she is ‘made’ not ‘born’。” culturally woman is the product of society and the result of its strict restrictions. those women who do not obey the disciplines are not regarded as gracious or good women by social criteria, which emphasizes on families, the responsibilities for their husbands and their dependence on men. in great expectations, estella and havisham’s misfortunes are closely attached to love and marriage. they try to revenge men and but they cannot leave men. estella leaves pip, but at last she comes back to him. and havisham keeps thinking about her marriage day and her husband. so in dickens’s novel, women are decent on surface, but failed in heart.
every period has an outstanding feature, which make descendants linger in mind. to learn this novel can help us in understanding better women’s efforts to stand up. society presses public to believe that male plays a dominant role. havisham can symbolize a feminist but what then? she needs a male accompany. her ending somewhat is tragic but estella harvests through a long time, but anyway she wins in depending man and leading a pleasant life.
the above is what i get from the novel in the textbook. and to conclude my opinion in one sentence, i should say:women depend on men. that is not my opinion, but what i get. i have to mention that again since i myself is one part of that group and i am not willing to take a subordinate role in both family and society.
the character in this masterpiece left me the deep impression is pip.he falls in love with estella.he studied as hard as he could.educating himself for her.why did he love estella so much? just for her beautiful face? because she is pretty? she is rich? she is proud? in fact, i think pip pay out so much for the love.she didn't treat him well and even that she didn't respect him at all! she put the food for him as a dog,but he didn't hate her. on the contrary, he left from his home and his friends. he just want to be a gentleman.he abandoned a lot than he got. i can't understand why he do it in this way. i think it's not worth at all. if one person don't like you or not respect you,you needn't do everything for her. so it made me quite sad.i feel sorry for pip. he had a very difficult life…
miss havisham is aslo a character who left me a deep impression.she was a pitiful lady.her mother died young.her farther was very rich and very proud.with only one child,miss havisham,by his first wife.in fact, she should have a nice life,but her wedding was destroied by her fiance.he broke her heart and she was angry.she want to retaliate all men.she was really a abject woman.but she chose a wrong way to continue her lifeshe wanted to hurt other persons.and she had done.this is no good for her.only made her feel a little comfortable.and there was more victims in the world.there are so many persons in the world.when they were hurt they want to hurt other innocent persons.athough this is no good for them,but they did so.i do not know why they did so.revenge?made the world full of hateness.it is difficult to understand.
that's my thought.
2、远大前程读后感英文版
远大前程读后感英文版
with so many famous masterpieces on the booklist, it is really a pretty hard job to choose one to read first. after much hesitation and deeply thought, i finally decided to borrow great expectations from the small library.
great expectations is about love, family, and rejection as pip and miss havisham have both been rejected in certain ways. pip is a boy around 13 years old, easy to fright, and goes through his life suffering lots of sadness. he is in love with a girl named estella and wants her to find his love, but for him being shy and not showing himself to her, it makes it very hard for him.
great expectations was the penultimate novel completed by the most popular novelist of victorian england, charles dickens. born in kent, england, in 1812 to a family of modest means but great pretensions, dickens’s early life was marked by both humiliation and ambition. dickens never forgot the period of financial crisis during his childhood, when following his father’s bankruptcy, he was taken out of school and forced to work in a shoepolish warehouse.
pip meets an escaped convict, magwitch, and gives him food, in an encounter that is to haunt both their lives.
when pip receives riches from a mysterious benefactor he snobbishly abandons his friends for london society and his“great expectations”。
i set up my mind to select it for the reason that i have read a brief introduction of this masterpiece in my high school english textbook before. in addition, a tale of two cities which is also written by charles dickens, the outstanding and special english writer, left me a wonderful and deep impression, when i finished reading the marvelous story.
of course, great expectations didn’t let me down, either. what’s more, the whole structure of the novel is well and elaborately designed. the plot is extremely attractive and full of unexpected twists. quite a few characters have a distinguishable personality. moreover, those words and sentences are so beautiful and meaningful that i even took them down carefully in my notebook. by reading them no less than three times, i have learned not only some new phrases and sentences, but also a philosophy of life.
among the characters, which impressed me most are not pip and estella who should be regarded as the leading roles, but joe and magwitch. i feel awfully sorry that i was not brave enough to read the original edition that is as thick as a brick. otherwise, i may appreciate joe and magwitch more. yes, they are not the main characters in the novel. however, what they said and what they did deeply touched me. it’s interesting, isn’t it? they are quite the opposite guys. one is a totally good man without the least bit of wickedness while the other is a prisoner who is believed to have committed every evil.
i believe that everyone who reads the book is to like joe. when he talked about his heavy drinking father who hit him a lot, he said he had a lot of love. faced with his rude wife, he would rather seem a bit weak or foolish than stand up to her and fight for himself. knowing peacockish pip was ashamed of his uneducated manners, he left sadly and quietly. the world rushes on over the strings of the lingering heart making the music of sadness. but when he was informed of pip’s illness, he immediately came to take good care of pip. he is always contributing everything and requiring nothing. such a man is joe, kind, tolerant and selfless. "nothing is so mild and gentle as courage, nothing so cruel and pitiless as cowardice," says a wise author.
however, why do i appreciate magwitch, the bad guy? you may wonder. indeed, magwitch did a lot of evil things when he was young. but how can you be unmoved when you get to know that the old man kept himself going just by thinking of the boy who once did him a small favor? he lost his only daughter and pip had no parents, so he considered himself as the boy’s second father, making up his mind to help his dear boy became a gentleman. he did every kind of job and led a hard life in australia. at last he made a big fortune and promised himself that all the money would go to pip. he could have led a better life in australia ,but ihe chose to go back to london .with the simple intention of seeing pip, he went back at the risk of being hanged! “whatever the fault he had from the start, remember, reader, he had a good heart.” joe used these words to describe his father. but i think these words can better describe magwitch. he lived with the fear of death all his life. who shuts love out, in turn shall be shut out from love. however, thankfully, because pip finally realized his good heart, his ending was peaceful.
dickens has pip as the writer and first person narrator of this account of his life's experiences, and the entire story is understood to have been written as a retrospective, rather than as a present tense narrative or a diary or journal. still, though pip "knows" how all the events in the story will turn out, he uses only very subtle foreshadowing so that we learn of events only when the pip in the story does. pip does, however, use the perspective of the bitter lessons he's learned to comment acidly on various actions and attitudes in his earlier life.
i know how to fully understand this novel, twice is far from enough. pip, estella, miss havisham, biddy even mr wemmick, every single character has a story that is well worth my attention. i love this novel so much that i am determined to read the original edition one day. believe me. but before that day comes, i will see the movie great expectations first.
search for knowledge, read more, sit on your front porch and admire the view without paying attention to your needs.
3、远大前程读后感
远大前程读后感(一)
前天刚刚读完英国大作家狄更斯的长篇小说《远大前程》, 颇有感受,故在此费一些笔墨,浅显地写一篇读后感。
就题目而言,“远大前程”这个名字很容易使人产生误解,令人误以为该小说是一篇励志小说。在开始阅读小说之前,我也以为小说写的是出身贫寒的主人公奋发努力,从而获得远大前程并最后取得事业成功的故事。在阅读该小说之后,才发现我的推测和实际的小说内容大相径庭。《远大前程》实际上讲述的是出身穷苦的主人公皮普(pip)小时候意外获得一笔神秘财产,从而离家开始了他的“远大前程”,到后来“远大前程”又彻底破灭的故事。其实,皮普的“远大前程”无非就是指原本长大只能当铁匠的他,能有机会去伦敦做一个“绅士”或“上等人”。而这样的一个远大的“前程”,在小说的后部则被冷酷的现实所击碎。所以说,作者以“远大前程”来命名这部作品,事实上是作者对当时社会的一种讽刺。
《远大前程》用朴实流畅的语言,带领读者走进了皮普富有戏剧色彩的一生。天真善良、爱憎分明的皮普从小父母双亡,和脾气暴躁的姐姐住在一起。他的姐夫乔(joe)是一个善良的铁匠,对皮普的关爱无微不至。小时的皮普被镇上一位富有的老小姐郝维辛(havisham)雇为她的养女艾斯苔拉(estella)的玩伴。皮普无可救药地爱上了漂亮而又冷漠高贵的艾斯苔拉,从此励志要提高自己的文化水平修养,做一个配得上艾斯苔拉的“上等人”。正在这时,郝维辛小姐的律师找到了皮普,说有一个神秘的人给了皮普一大笔财产,让他成为一个绅士,但作为条件皮普不得打听任何有关神秘人的消息。皮普欣然接受了这笔财产,来到了伦敦,开始了跻身上流的生活。但艾斯苔拉的若即若离和她最后对皮普的抛弃以及神秘人的现身改变了这一切。神秘人其实是皮普小时救助过的一个逃犯,而非皮普一直想象的郝维辛小姐。由于理想和现实之间的巨大落差,刚开始皮普对逃犯充满了厌恶。但皮普逐渐被逃犯的纯真善良所打动,决定帮助被通缉的他逃出国外。然而,逃脱计划被逃犯旧时的仇人所获,逃犯被警察抓获,皮普的财产也被充公。前程和理想就此破灭的皮普后来到了国外打工,十几年后又回到了乔的身边,并偶遇同样饱经沧桑的艾斯苔拉。二人最后的结局文中虽没有交待,但可推测二人结了婚,在皮普儿时的乡村和乔一起快乐地生活着。
本篇小说的特色和精彩之处并不在于华丽的辞藻或深刻的道理,而是在于对主人公性格转变的细腻描写。文中,周围环境对皮普心理的影响无处不在。小时单纯的皮普根本没有想过要跻身上流,只是想当一个好铁匠。但自从第一次见到艾斯苔拉之后,他的心里就有了微妙的变化。由于社会地位的巨大差距,他第一次嫌自己的鞋子太破,说话的方式不“正规”,并第一次责问乔为什么没有教他“正规”的说话方式。到了伦敦以后,皮普更是来了一个180°的大转弯。他开始穿着华丽,肆意挥霍从律师那里得到的神秘人给予的钱财,最终欠了一大笔债;他加入了一个只有“绅士”才能加入的愚蠢俱乐部,并和一个粗俗残忍的乡绅为了艾斯苔拉争风吃醋;他不知道什么时候起开始厌恶起乔来,认为乔穿着土里土气,举止不合乎“礼仪”,与他接触会有损自己“上层人”的形象;他甚至多次回去拜访郝维辛小姐,却从来没有去过邻近的乔家。当皮普的恩人出现以后,皮普的第一反应竟然不是对他的恩人充满感激,而是嫌弃他太脏,以及他的出现打断了自己“幸福”的生活。此时的皮普已经虚荣自私到了极点,和以前的皮普判若两人。但皮普的内心深处还是善良的。皮普后来被逃犯的坎坷身世和他的无私所打动,帮助他逃跑;财产充公后,一无所有的皮普面对细心照料自己的乔,心中又充满了内疚和感激,从而回归了人性之美。
贯穿《远大前程》的一个哲学思想就是不同的环境会造就人的不同性格。皮普之所以想当一个“上等人”是由于周围环境的变化,而后来他对乔的冷漠甚至厌恶也都是由周边环境所引起的。小说从这一点告诉人们,人心很容易受世俗的影响而沦丧,因此拥有一颗高尚纯洁的心灵比拥有财富和地位更加难能可贵。小说中的英国社会处于19世纪,而此时的社会财富受工业革命的影响迅速膨胀。工业资本的出现增大了财富对人的诱惑,也拉大了社会,尤其是城市和乡村之间的贫富差距。毫无疑问,狄更斯笔下的这种社会处处透漏着悲观的气息:粗俗残忍、不学无术的恶棍可以通过继承和剥削得到财富成为“上等人”,而善良朴实的乔,劳碌一生也只能在简陋的乡村做铁匠;相信纯真爱情的郝维辛小姐掉入结婚陷阱,钱财被一卷而空;四处诈骗、恶贯满盈的骗子可以利用法律的漏洞屡次逍遥法外,而心地善良的逃犯却因没受过教育屡次为人所迫,遭到陷害,最后病死狱中。作者用这样的种种事例,批判了社会的不公和黑暗。而作为当时工业社会财富和资本象征的伦敦,在狄更斯笔下更是灰暗、拥挤、肮脏的。狭窄的街道,落满煤渣的旅馆,灰暗的天空,肮脏的监狱,无不代表着工业社会的黑暗与罪恶。相反,乔和幼时皮普所住的乡下,在作者笔下虽然简陋,却向来是阳光明媚、鸟语花香。小说中的乡村和憨厚的乔,代表着人心灵的纯真善良,而在结尾处皮普的回归,也寄托着作者对于人心的美好愿望。
《远大前程》并不是一篇教育性很强的小说,作者也没有试图通过这篇小说呈现给读者什么大道理,但这篇小说依然值得我们去认真思考。经济迅猛发展中的中国,其社会和作者笔下的英国社会相比,虽然不同,却有许多相似之处,比如收入差距和城乡差距巨大;社会财富迅速积累从而引发拜金浪潮等等。而在现实生活中,幻想“远大前程”的“皮普”们无处不在,甚至有时就是我们自己。在金钱的诱惑下,许多人都梦想着能一夜暴富或一夜成名,从而跻身社会的“上层”。然而在争取着看似锦绣的“远大前程”之时,有多少人丢掉了心中原有的那份纯真和善良?又有多少人会为了自己的“前程”而去同流合污,说违心的话,做违心的事?当见过了“世面”、获得了成功、成为一个“上等人”之后,我们是否会嫌弃“土里土气”的“乡巴佬”,哪怕对方曾经有恩于自己?我们又是否会因为怕有损自己颜面而不愿再回到自己破旧简陋的故乡?在目前的中国,有些人或许会认为有了财富,自然也就会有了一切,因为钱是万能的。但读过《远大前程》后我们可以发现,富有时的皮普过的却并不幸福:他无法获得艾斯苔拉对他的真爱;他整日为了尽早成为一个真正的“绅士”而参加各种无聊的活动,心灵却因缺少了乔对他的关爱而渐渐空虚。《远大前程》告诉我们,金钱买不来爱情,也买不来幸福。丧失财产之后一无所有的皮普明白了这个道理,于是重拾了他那颗纯真善良的心,回到了简陋的乡下,过上了简单幸福的生活。比金钱和“远大前程”更为宝贵的,是一颗单纯善良的心,而且拜金潮愈是凶猛,这颗心愈是能体现出人性的美好。它或许不能给人们带来灯红酒绿的生活或崇高的社会地位,但它能使生活充满人性的光辉。而人性的光辉,恰恰是生活中最为珍贵的财富。
远大前程读后感(二)
《远大前程》是英国著名批判现实主义小说家狄更斯晚期最具有代表性的作品之一,“在结构和语言上堪称完美”。试图从小说的主题、人物刻画及自己的感想等角度,来表达自己的读后感想。
一.老师上课的讲授 ,我知道了《远大前程》(又名《孤星血泪》)这部著名的小说,并对它产生了浓厚的兴趣,于是利用课余时间略读了整部小说。下面就这部小说谈谈我小小的感想。
二.首先,先介绍一下作者和这部小说的地位吧。查尔斯·狄更斯(1812-1870年) 是英国维多利亚时代最著名的小说家,是英国文学史上古典作家中除莎士比亚之外最重要的作家,也是英国批判现实主义作家的最杰出代表之一。他一生创作颇丰,对英国和欧洲现实主义小说的发展做出了独特的贡献。《远大前程》是狄更斯晚期最具有代表性的作品之一,埃德加·约翰逊曾高度赞扬这部小说,认为《远大前程》在“狄更斯所有作品中结构和语言都堪称是最完美的。他的作品在20世纪初就被介绍到中国,受到广大读者的喜爱。他创作中的人道主义思想和社会批判精神,以及高超的艺术技巧,对中国现代小说都有影响。狄更斯是英国最受欢迎的小说家—即使是一个多世纪后的今天,他仍无愧于这一可敬的称号。
三.下面简单介绍一下这部小说的主要内容:主人公匹普,是个孤儿,他依靠姐姐的抚养长大。但姬姐对他很粗氮只有姐夫却处处回护他。在小时候,匹普曾经掩护过一个逃亡的囚徒。后来,他被镇上的一个神经质的地主贵族小姐叫去伺候比给她消愁解闷。在那里,匹普见到了郝薇香的养女,美貌而又高傲的艾丝黛拉。匹普深深地爱上了她。他自伤形秽,为了要得到艾丝黛拉的爱情,他一心想做个“上等人”。匹普逐渐长大成人了,他当了干铁匠营生的姐夫的学徒,但是连年过节还是上郝薇香家去,思管这时郝薇香已经招艾丝黛拉送出国“接受上流小姐的教育去啦”,可是匹普却越来越热恋着艾丝黛拉。后来匹普意外接受了一份遗产,说是有个不愿透露姓名的财主委托他通知匹普,并且到伦敦去接受“上等人的教育”。匹普还以为这是出于郝薇香的主意,他的幻想可以变成规实了,自然全盘接受这种安排。匹普来到伦敦接受“上等人”教育的时期,艾丝撰拉又回国了,匹普又能经常和艾丝黛拉相见。艾丝黛拉若即若离、忽冷忽热的态度把个匹普挑逗得十分痛苦。但是匹普还是一厢情愿地以为这是郝薇香为了成全艾丝黛拉和他的好姻缘,给他的磨炼和考验,因此,还是苦苦地恋着她。然而不久,真相就大白了。有一个人来找匹普,匹普认出此人就是他童年时救过的逃犯。原来就是这个逃到海外异国发财致富的囚犯阿伯尔。马格韦契暗中出钱要把他匹普培养成一个“上等人”。()他现在偷偷回国,就是想看一看他安培养的上等人现在出落得怎么样了。这件事完全和郝薇香无关。郝薇香所以一再找匹普去,在精神上对匹普进行了无情的折磨。按照当时英国的法拽逃往海外的囚徒重回本国是耍处以绞刑的。匹普干方百计张罗船只想把马格韦契送上去美洲的轮船,但结果被马格韦契的死对头,也就是过去教唆马格韦契犯罪后来却消遥法外的主犯康佩生所发现。他追踪前来,使得马格韦契没有逃成功。匹普原来心里所怀的巨大的希望、理想,终于全部破灭了:人家应许给他的让他成为“上等人”基础的财产,因为马格韦契身份的暴露而全部落空了。要不是匹普的好心的姐夫的支援,匹普最后还得被关进债务人监狱。故事的结局是:匹普靠一个好朋友的支持,才在海外找到一点立足之地。十多年以后,他回国来探望姐夫。有一天,他去凭吊已经死去的郝薇香的庄屋,不料他在那里见到了已经寡居的艾丝熊拉,原来她也是来凭吊这座废墟的。最后,两个饱经沧桑的爱人,在互道“我们言归于好”中离开了这个富有象征意义的吞噬一切的废墟。故事中的小说生动地描写了由于对金钱和上流社会生活的追求,原本天真善良的主人公匹普逐渐变得虚荣、忘恩负义,而“恩人”的出现使他不得不重新面对现实,在一系列的变故中,他最终回归人性之美;
四。读完这本小说,读罢匹普的坎坷人生,我反复斟酌匹普带给我的启发: 书中这个典型的英国贫民,从小做着过上奢华上等生活的梦想。意外得到了一笔财富而得意满满,却不意看到了上等生活的种种劣迹与不幸,最终得知财富的背后其实也是没有脱离世俗与肮脏。幸好及时醒悟过来,只有踏实的工作和生活才是真善美。
我想说我们每个人心中都会为自己定下将来的目标,并想在社会上体现自己的价值所,小小的天有着大大的梦想。现在我们要靠的是知识与智慧才能立足扎根,这知识便来源于现在所学的知识,学的多,学的好,根才扎的深,站的住脚,这就足以说明一切的前程靠自己拼搏进取,在父母创建的舒适的学习环境下静心学习,投入地学习,这才是真正的通往远大前程,自己美好蓝图的捷径。。为了达到我们的目标,前程,不管是大是小,成败与否,都取决于自己,依靠自己的能力实现自己的"远大前程",在这期间饱受锻炼,挫折,通过自己的奋斗达到的前程才是最远大的。
4、远大前程读后感英文
远大前程读后感英文
"great expectations" is the late works of dickens, but also his most mature work. the title is ironic, it tells an orphan, pip wants to be the ideal upper story of disillusionment, he eventually did not as a gentleman, of course, and there is no so-called great expectations. this book is an extremely exciting story closely the reader's heartstrings, and vividly describes the suffering of a continuous struggle with the fate of orphans pip psychological history, at last he finally grasped the truth of life to become an ordinary person, and to shake hands with the first love reunion, was a complete ending.
"great expectations" the story has its unique features; there is a time to let the reader unable to stop feeling. pip hero of this book, but also linked to other characters in a theme. the environment can change people's destiny, pip is to be the environment change. the beginning, pip was a kid how naive, easily the letter people, sympathetic. however, pip had suffered the fate that met the queen as a girl, this girl will be thorough affect his life. he began to look down on themselves, they began their own home environment and background feel inferior, "and i thought this house in mind, there is no hint of sunshine! the same time, their actions are more offensive and more looked down on his family." it was a very good scene of writing, in such a horrible room, look down upon himself. is the magic do? not! this is to be the one truth: man is the product of the environment. is the environment has changed pip. further, pip, "good luck", the already possessed, and the non-go when the upper one. pip asked herbert to teach him manners and rules, shows that he was anxious to be a londoner. however, no matter what pip’s hearts of the good, you can still feel the. he secretly spending money to support the cause of herbert, which shows that he is a good person, generous benevolence of friends, and never mean. know that his benefactor turned out to be a fugitive; he began to evolve from the environment. "and the benefactor goodbye became heavy with the anxiety of." this shows that pip began to care about the safety of the benefactor, and affection of the benefactor produced. "even if we lack of money can no longer use the benefactor’s money." indicates pip heart good things started to recover in the end, he lived a mundane and real life. finally, pip and yisidaila stop hand, one out of the ruins, the vast heaven and earth being immersed in the quiet of the moon…… from the ruins to the night's fog and then the very beautiful moon, a symbol of pip and yisidaila love trilogy began is not possible, and then is hazy, and finally the moonlight shines. this is a happy ending, finally no regrets.
the language features, writing in the modus operandi, but there are many places that we can learn. "rats have been eating it with his teeth, but there is more than sharp teeth of rats chewing on me." in order to describe the miss habersham suffering, wonderful! "a people the illusion of terror spread in my heart, as if i yisidaila are beginning to rot … …" this is a classic literary description, to the effect of poetry. "i'm suddenly feeling out of control, lying on the floor, straining to pull his hair on both sides." this sentence in particular to convey the character's psychological inner conflicts, he knew loved the wrong person, but still going to love. "london gave me the impression that a little bit chaotic, narrow roads, forming, but also very dirty." this is only a few strokes; he outlines the characteristics of london. pip was in this environment, to become a "super person" two efforts. the author describes the miss habersham he's story, both compact and they are comprehensive, using a flashback approach. at this point, we have the old lady's situation is clear to her before the abnormal behavior to understand. "his words like lightning, so i look to see ourselves, and then disappointment, danger, shame and other consequences of the impact of coming to me, so i was almost breathing difficulties." lightning in this analogy is very accurate, magdalena is based on a series of swift and strong questioning reveals that he is the benefactor of pip’s. why pip disappointments, danger, shame it? that is because the benefactor in his heart has always been a fan, he always felt the old lady, the result is a fugitive, he certainly disappointed. contact with the fugitive is certainly dangerous, this point pip clear. the fugitive's money than with an upper people's lives is also true that allows pip ashamed of
in the years went on, people began to change, in the author's pen, wrote a very natural throughout. finally we all lived in common and not real life; this is what a perfect ending